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What Is 18 Wheeler Law? 18 wheeler law deals with accidents with commercial truck drivers and their rigs. These huge vehicles must be subject to strict federal guidelines for maintenance security, safety, and training. Trucking companies often make their drivers to work longer and alter logbooks. 18 wheeler accident settlement westminster can lead to catastrophic trucking crashes. Weight Regulations Knowing the weight limits for semi trucks is essential. The majority of states have single axle and group axle weight limits which must be adhered to. Weigh stations are prevalent along interstates, and truckers are weighed to ensure they do not exceed the weight limits for their vehicle or load. If a trucker is caught in violation of these limits they could face fines and even sentenced to jail according to their criminal record and the state. Axle groups have a higher limit on weight because the vehicle is more secure when the weight is distributed across multiple axles. This also permits the carriage of more cargo. For instance, a single tire on an axle can weigh 650 pounds per inch of wheel diameter, but when there are 2 tires on the same axle, it could be measured at 1300 pounds per tire. There are restrictions on the kinds of trailers that can be used with a tractor. Some states permit only one trailer, while others permit triple or twin trailers. Many states also require a fifth-wheel on the trailer that is a piece of metal that sits over the drive wheels and joins (hooks up) the trailer to the tractor unit. There are day cab tractors and sleeper cabs which include a sleeping area into the tractor unit. They are made to be used for hauling over the road. Lane Restrictions Truck drivers must observe traffic rules and speed limits in addition to lane restrictions. Trucks aren't allowed to drive at the same speeds as cars for passengers. If they do, accidents could occur. In many instances, it is the truck driver at fault. Truck drivers might be driving for longer than they are permitted to, violating hours-of-service rules or be distracted or sleepy behind the wheel. Truck drivers are also barred from driving in the left lane. Trucks brake much slower than passenger cars. This could result in a risky situation, especially for cars with smaller wheels that could be stuck behind trucks if they suddenly slow down or stop. Some states restrict the use of lanes in specific situations, while other states restrict it for large trucks. In some cases, these laws are dependent on weight and axel limits, whereas in other they could be based upon vehicle description or directions. Even if there is no statewide law it is important to check local rules regarding the lane restrictions and adhere to them. It is also recommended to move to the right when you spot a truck in the pass lane, so that it does not hinder faster cars from approaching you. Ownership The 18-wheeler and trucking companies have a wealth of resources to make use of to force accident victims into accepting less than what they are entitled to. They have teams of lawyers and insurance adjusters who represent them before they even know if the victim of the accident will pursue legal action. In accidents, 18-wheelers are often responsible for a plethora of injuries and property damage due to the fact that they carry such large loads and are incredibly large compared to passenger vehicles. This is especially relevant when they collide with motor vehicles. It is important to have a skilled attorney fight for your rights and recoveries against these powerful, large corporations. Large vehicle accidents require a thorough understanding of complex concepts in the fields of physics, chemistry, biology, federal regulations for trucking as well as medical standards, driving and many other related areas. Our attorneys are able to discover any infringements of these laws, and explain to the jury what caused your accident. 18-wheeler truck accidents are often caused by the negligence or reckless acts of a number of parties. Our NY 18-wheeler accident lawyer will investigate the parties accountable and ensure that they pay their fair share for your present and future expenses. This includes trucking companies as well as owners, maintenance contractors and even the drivers themselves. Our team will also study the weather conditions that could have played a part in your accident. Insurance Trucking companies have vast resources available and can swiftly deploy teams of insurance adjusters, lawyers, engineers, and experts to create a defense against accident victims. They begin this process before they know whether you will to seek legal recourse. It is crucial to hire an attorney who can match their resources and bringing them down in size. A lawyer with experience handling 18-wheeler collisions will ease your burden and help you receive the compensation you're due. The money will cover costs such as medical bills that are costly or vehicle damage, lost wages from missing work, and non-economic injuries like pain and suffering. 18 wheelers are extremely complex vehicles and require high-end, systematic maintenance to ensure their safety on the road. Failure to keep accurate records and perform this maintenance can cause devastating accidents. Tractor-trailers typically carry dangerous materials that requires specialized training and specialized licenses to transport. These materials could be explosive or flammable or radiological, as well as poisonous. They all pose a risk to other drivers on American highways. A catastrophic accident could also occur if the load was not properly labeled and secured. A reputable 18 wheeler crash lawyer will determine the exact cause of your accident and hold any responsible parties who are responsible. These may include the driver of the truck, the trucking company, the owner of the trailer and the company that manufactures the truck or its components. This is referred to as vicarious responsibility.